"kāravā" meaning in Old Persian

See kāravā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *kā́rawā ~ *kārawnáh (“mobilized army, caravan”). Etymology templates: {{root|peo|ine-pro|*ker-}}, {{dercat|peo|ira-pro|iir-pro}}, {{inh|peo|ira-pro|*kā́rawā}} Proto-Iranian *kā́rawā Head templates: {{head|peo|noun|g=m}} *kāravā m
  1. army Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kāravā-peo-noun-sv1c26Kx
  2. caravan Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kāravā-peo-noun-99CjKC2c Categories (other): Old Persian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Persian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: → Aghwan: 𐕄𐔰𐕙𐔰𐕛𐔰𐕙 (ḳaravar)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "kʾlwʾn'",
            "qq": "< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "ts": "kārawān"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: kʾlwʾn' (kʾlwʾn' /⁠kārawān⁠/) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)\nPersian: کاروان (kârvân) (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: kʾlwʾn' (kʾlwʾn' /⁠kārawān⁠/) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)\nPersian: کاروان (kârvân) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah",
            "tr": "kar-ra-ma-na"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: [script needed] (kar-ra-ma-na) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: [script needed] (kar-ra-ma-na) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*kā́rawā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kā́rawā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *kā́rawā ~ *kārawnáh (“mobilized army, caravan”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kāravā m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/kāravā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ḳaravar",
      "word": "→ Aghwan: 𐕄𐔰𐕙𐔰𐕛𐔰𐕙"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "id": "en-kāravā-peo-noun-sv1c26Kx",
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caravan"
      ],
      "id": "en-kāravā-peo-noun-99CjKC2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "caravan",
          "caravan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kāravā"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Persian lemmas",
    "Old Persian masculine nouns",
    "Old Persian nouns",
    "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Old Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Old Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ker-",
    "Old Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "kʾlwʾn'",
            "qq": "< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "ts": "kārawān"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian: kʾlwʾn' (kʾlwʾn' /⁠kārawān⁠/) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)\nPersian: کاروان (kârvân) (see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian: kʾlwʾn' (kʾlwʾn' /⁠kārawān⁠/) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)\nPersian: کاروان (kârvân) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "elx-ach",
            "bor": "1",
            "qq": "< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah",
            "tr": "kar-ra-ma-na"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: [script needed] (kar-ra-ma-na) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Achaemenid Elamite: [script needed] (kar-ra-ma-na) (< acc.sg. *kāravānam or nom.pl. *kāravānah)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ker-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "iir-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*kā́rawā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *kā́rawā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *kā́rawā ~ *kārawnáh (“mobilized army, caravan”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*kāravā m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Persian",
  "lang_code": "peo",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Persian/kāravā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ḳaravar",
      "word": "→ Aghwan: 𐕄𐔰𐕙𐔰𐕛𐔰𐕙"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "caravan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caravan",
          "caravan"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kāravā"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kāravā meaning in Old Persian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.